Moviemaker Magazine
Autumn 2005


Hong Kong
It's still eastern Hollywood

Defining Cinematic Moments
The Hong Kong Film Awards recently earmarked the Top Ten Most Popular Chinese Films to celebrate cinema's centennial there. Kaige Chen's Farewell My Concubine crowns the list, followed by Wong's Days of Being Wild and Happy Together, Woo's Better Tomorrow, Lau and Mak's Infernal Affairs, Stanley Kwan's Rouge, Peter Chan's Comrades, Almost A Love Story, Chow's Shaolin Soccer, Han Hsiang Li's The Love Eterne and Mabel Cheung's An Autumn's Tale.

Here are MM's recommendations for a crash course in Hong Kong cinema:

No “Rest and Recreation” for interracial lovers
An American artist falls for a Wanchai prostitute with a heart of gold (Nancy Kwan). However, Richard Quine's 1960 The World of Suzie Wong is eclipsed by Henry King's Love is a Many-Splendored Thing, also starring William Holden. This 1955 drama explores the doomed passion between a U.S. war correspondent and a Eurasian doctor (Jennifer Jones).

Acting meets martial arts
Bruce Lee died months before his biggest hit, 1973's Enter the Dragon. Robert Clouse directed this big-budget James Bondian flick. Purists prefer 1972's Fist of Fury: Wei Lo's grittier film gave Lee more screen-time. Set in 1930s Shanghai, this masterpiece criticized the Japanese occupation, fanning Chinese nationalism.

The Drunken Master tipples and topples an icon
Woo-ping Yeun directs Jackie Chan in a controversial portrayal of Chinese hero Wong Fei Hung as a feckless youth, sent to study with a boozing beggar named So (Siu Tien Yuen). The 1978 flick is often hailed as the best kung fu comedy of all time, as well as Chan's best movie.

Boat People creates waves
A Japanese photojournalist veers off a propaganda-tour of post-war Vietnam and tries to help two young orphans, with tragic results. Ann Hui's 1982 drama – possibly an anti-communist allegory – was a reviewers' darling.

A Better Tomorrow: too tempting a view of the Triads?
This Asian smash-hit defined the “heroic bloodshed” genre. John Woo's much-imitated film blasted Yun-Fat Chow to superstardom in 1986. He plays a noble, crippled counterfeiter who avenges his gang's betrayal. Hong Kong hipsters continue to copy Chow's look: black “duster” trenchcoat, sunglasses and a matchstick in the mouth.

Chungking Express impresses art-house crowds
The Madonna of Hong Kong, Faye Wong, stars in this 1994 love story alongside Brigitte Lin and Tony Leung Chiu Wai. Hip young director Kar Wai Wong shot on the fly with available light and found locations. Nonetheless, this experimental film is a hit: fun, funny and utterly charming.

Fruit Chan stands and delivers the Handover Trilogy
While other talent fled, this indie director chronicled the city's unease in 1997. A crew of five shot Made in Hong Kong for US$80,000 on expired film stock. Chan captured the plight of “trouble kids” in the projects, caught between the Triads and crushing poverty.

Shaolin Soccer scores with Hong Kong viewers
Director Stephen Chow plays a trash-collecting ex-monk who dreams of a better world based on Shaolin kung fu. His “Mighty Iron Leg” inspires Fung (Man Tat Ng), a washed-up professional athlete, to field players against his nemesis's Evil Team. Critically acclaimed and commercially successful, this 2001 comedy is Hong Kong's second largest grossing film.

Infernal Affairs reinvigorates Hong Kong cinema's spirit
Two moles – one a gangster in the police force, the other a cop in the Triads – play a deadly cat-and-mouse game. Wai Keung Lau and Siu Fai Mak's 2002 noir thriller is often compared to Michael Mann's Heat.

Slick “chop-sockey” comedy
In pre-Revolution China, the Axe Gang tampers with Pig Style Alley, unaware that geriatric martial arts masters inhabit the slum. Stephen Chow directs, writes and stars – as a loud-mouthed loser – in Hong Kong's highest grossing film to date. Kung Fu Hustle (2004) parodies elements from Looney Tunes to Bruce Lee. This exuberant silliness created a new genre in Hong Kong, affectionately known as mo lei tau – “nonsense”.
– By Jacob Rosenblum


Know before you go

The Film Services Office coaches crews through the red tape and provides an online production directory (40/F, Revenue Tower, 5 Gloucester Road, Wanchai; 2594 5745; www.fso-tela.gov.hk). Foreign filmmakers may not need visas for short shoots, otherwise budget 4-6 weeks for the process (2824 6111; www.immd.gov.hk). The excellent FSO website contains more tips on customs, permits, average wages and operating procedures.

The Hong Kong International Film Festival celebrates its 30th anniversary from April 4-19, 2006 (21/F, Sunshine Plaza, 353 Lockhart Road, Wanchai; 2970 3300; www.hkiff.org.hk). The 2005 International Critics' Prize went to a Chinese film, Lu Yi Tong's Lost in Wu Song.

The glossy angular Hong Kong Film Archive houses some modest free exhibits, alongside screening rooms, conservation laboratories, study facilities and film vaults with 4,300 titles stretching from a 1898 Edison travelogue on Hong Kong to Ang Lee's Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000). The organization also produces Hong Kong Filmography reference books, monographs and a quarterly newsletter (50 Lei King Road, Sai Wan Ho; a five-minute walk from the Exit A, Sai Wan Ho MTR Station; closed Thurs; 2739 2139; www.filmarchive.gov.hk).

Hong Kong's Film and Television Market (FILMART) is Asia's leading platform for the film and entertainment industry, according to independent surveyor Citigate DVL Smith in March 2005. (www.hkfilmart.com)

The powerhouse production company remains Golden Harvest. Its 600+ titles include Wei Lo's Fist of Fury and The Big Boss; Bruce Lee's Way of the Dragon, Jackie Chan's Police Story and Rumble in the Bronx, and Steve Barron's sweeping 1990 epic, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (www.goldenharvest.com).

Golden Harvest also controls the major overseas Chinese film market. As of spring 2005, it owns 46 multiplexes in Southeast Asia with a total of 318 screens (2186 1313). For more offbeat viewing, try Broadway Cinematheque, which also has a good poster shop adjacent (Prosperous Garden, 3 Public Square Street, Yau Ma Tei, Kowloon; Exit C, Yau Ma Tei MTR; 2388 0002; www.cinema.com.hk).

Training programs include the Hong Kong Film Academy (Room 906, Sunbeam Commercial Building, 469-471 Nathan Rd, Yaumatei, Kowloon; 2786 9349; http://filmacademy.com.hk/) and the Hong Kong Academy of Performing Arts, School of Film and Television (1 Gloucester Road, Wanchai; 2584 8554; www.hkapa.edu).

Information
The superb bookstore Blackwells (48-51 Broad St; 01865.792.792; www.blackwell.co.uk) sells travel guides, among them Oxford: Through the Looking Glass, the only such volume written by University students (Wordworks 2001). The extensive “Film, Media & Culture” section is worth browsing too. Or go straight to the scholarly source: pop into Oxford University Press Bookshop for possible bargains on titles like The Oxford History of World Cinema and Oxford Guide to Film Studies (116 High St; 01865.242.913; www.oup.co.uk).

The Oxford Information Center is open Mon-Sat 9:30am-5pm; plus Sun 10am-3:30pm June-Sept (15-16 Broad St; 01865.726.871; www.visitoxford.org). The weekly Oxford Times and daily Oxford Mail contain event listings (www.thisisoxfordshire.co.uk). Check out the local notices in Daily Information, the huge bright posters plastered around town (also www.dailyinfo.co.uk).

Information
The Hong Kong Tourism Board offers junk rides, tai chi and Chinese medicine classes, among the wealth of giddy event announcements and civic boosterism (9th-11th floor, Citicorp Centre, 18 Whitfield Road, North Point; plus offices at the Causeway Bay MTR station and at the Star Ferry Terminal in Kowloon; www.discoverhongkong.com).

Its Odyssey Movie Map captures cinematic highlights in the city (http://www.discoverhongkong.com/moviemap/).
Time Out Hong Kong by Lesley McCave remains the best guide, backed by Jan Morris' epic travelogue Hong Kong: Epilogue to an Empire. Get savvy about Asian cinema with Jeff Yang's superb Once Upon A Time in China, Lisa Odham Stokes and Michael Hoover's City on Fire and David Bordwell's Planet Hong Kong.

Where to stay
The exquisite Island Shangri-la showcases the world's largest indoor mural: the silk-painting Great Motherland of China stretches 16 floors. Ignore the lower level mall and be dazzled by the bay views in HK's tallest hotel – or the 769 crystal chandeliers, brightening this haven for businesspeople, upscale tourists and “tai tais” (ladies who lunch).

The lean tower slices over Victoria Harbour, just beside IM Pei's legendary Bank of China tower (featured on the $20HK bill, but nonetheless considered to have feng shui so wicked that a leader reduced the nearby Government House to a society-party shell). The bewildering international buffet at Café Too attracts locals, as does the posher Petrus restaurant atop the glittering spire (Pacific Place, Supreme Court Road, Central; 2877 3838; www.shangri-la.com).

The Peninsula Hong Kong once snapped up eight Rolls-Royces, the largest single order ever. Ruined by a flood in 1995, all were swiftly replaced to maintain this grande dame's hauteur. A helipad now backs the 14 luxury vehicles. The 1928 hotel drips glamour from the Philippe Starck-designed bar and restaurant to the secret dance club inside the zinc and aluminum spiral “snail' staircase. Clark Gable introduced the screwdriver here while filming Soldier of Fortune in 1953. Bartender Johnny Chung still serves them as taught, along with his signature lychee martinis (Salisbury Road, Kowloon; 2920 2888; http://hongkong.peninsula.com).

Transport
Kai Tak Airport provided the world's most thrilling approach until 1998. Planes skimmed low over Hong Kong's harbor, skyscrapers and neon signs, which were forbidden to flash, for fear of distracting pilots. The new Chek Lak Kok feels safer, but far more pedestrian (www.hongkongairport.com). However, the world's largest terminal is still famed for its Norman Foster foyer, Rush Hour II scenes and the lavish lounges of Cathay Pacific, 2005's Airline of the Year, according to a Skytrax survey (1-800-233-2742 in the U.S. or 2747 1888 in Hong Kong; www.cathaypacific.com).

The Airport Express train zips from the terminal to the city center in just 24 minutes. Hong Kong's public transport is a breeze, integrating a subway, trams, the Mass Transit Railway (MTR) and Star Ferries (2367 7065; www.starferry.com.hk). The nine-minute, HK$2.20 trip between Kowloon and Central is essential viewing. The city's most eclectic option is the mid-level escalators, a 20-minute ride connecting Central Market with Conduit Road.



"Purists prefer 1972's
Fist of Fury: Wei Lo's
grittier film gave Lee
more screen-time. Set in
1930s Shanghai, this
masterpiece criticized the
Japanese occupation
fanning Chinese
nationalism."


 

 

 




"Hong Kong hipsters
continue to copy Chow's
look: black “duster”
trenchcoat, sunglasses
and a matchstick in
the mouth."











"The 1928 hotel drips
glamour from the Philippe
Starck-designed bar and
restaurant to the secret
dance club inside the
zinc and aluminum
spiral “snail' staircase."


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